<?xml version='1.0'?><?xml-stylesheet href='/static/xsl/oai.xsl' type='text/xsl'?><ri:Resource created="2026-04-09T08:30:00Z" status="active" updated="2026-04-10T15:23:43" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vg="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VORegistry/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch-v1.1.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/RegistryInterface-v1.0.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VORegistry/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VORegistry-v1.0.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource-v1.1.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService-v1.1.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Apertif DR2 - HI spectral cubes</title><shortName>Spectral cubes</shortName><identifier>ivo://astron.nl/apertif_dr2/q/apertif_dr2_spectral_cubes</identifier><curation><publisher>ASTRON</publisher><creator><name>Apertif Team</name></creator><date role="updated">2026-04-10T15:23:43</date><contact><name>Michael Sipior</name><address>Oude Hoogeveensedijk 4, 7991PD Dwingeloo, the Netherlands</address><email>vo@astron.nl</email></contact></curation><content><subject>HI line</subject><subject>radio</subject><description> Apertif is a phased-array feed system for the Westerbork Synthesis
Radio Telescope (WSRT), providing forty instantaneous beams over 300
MHz of bandwidth. A description of the second data release is to be
included here. This service queries the spectral line cubes from the
second data release of Apertif. Four line cubes are produced over a
set of different frequency ranges as follows. Cube 0:  1292.5–1337.1
MHz, Cube 1: 1333.1–1377.7 MHz, Cube 2: 1373.8–1418.4 MHz, Cube 3:
1414.5–1429.3 MHz. Cube 3 is produced at full spectral resolution of
12.2 kHz while other cubes are produced with a 3-channel averaging at
36.6 kHz resolution. The cubes have a spatial extent of 1.1 deg × 1.1
deg (661 × 661 pixels, with 6''/pixel). The median noise for all line
cubes, with a spectral resolution of 36.6 kHz, is 1.6 mJy/beam,
corresponding to a 3-σ H I column density sensitivity of 1.8 × 10^20
atoms cm^−2 over 20 km s^−1 (for a median angular resolution of 24″ ×
15″). The corresponding dirty beam cubes are also released to allow
offline cleaning of source emission.</description><source format="bibcode">2022A&amp;A...667A..38A</source><referenceURL>https://vo.astron.nl/apertif_dr2/q/apertif_dr2_spectral_cubes/info</referenceURL><type>Survey</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>served-by</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://astron.nl/tap">The VO @ ASTRON TAP service</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights rightsURI="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">Licensed under CC-BY</rights><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch" xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch"><interface role="std" xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vo.astron.nl/apertif_dr2/q/apertif_dr2_spectral_cubes/scs.xml?</accessURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>application/x-votable+xml</resultType><param std="true"><name>RA</name><description>Right Ascension (ICRS decimal)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra</ucd><dataType>real</dataType></param><param std="true"><name>DEC</name><description>Declination (ICRS decimal)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec</ucd><dataType>real</dataType></param><param std="true"><name>SR</name><description>Search radius</description><unit>deg</unit><dataType>real</dataType></param><param std="false"><name>target</name><description>Name of the field</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType arraysize="*">char</dataType></param><param std="false"><name>beam_number</name><description>Beam number</description><ucd>meta.id;instr.beam</ucd><dataType>integer</dataType></param><param std="false"><name>obsid</name><description>Observation id</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType arraysize="*">char</dataType></param><param std="true"><name>RESPONSEFORMAT</name><description>File format requested for output.</description><ucd>meta.code.mime</ucd><dataType arraysize="*">char</dataType></param><param std="true"><name>MAXREC</name><description>Maximum number of records returned. Pass 0 to retrieve service parameters.</description><dataType>integer</dataType></param><param std="true"><name>VERB</name><description>Exhaustiveness of column selection. VERB=1 only returns the most important columns, VERB=2 selects the columns deemed useful to the average user, VERB=3 returns a table with all available columns.</description><dataType>integer</dataType></param></interface><maxSR>180</maxSR><maxRecords>100000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>342.1</ra><dec>33.9</dec><sr>0.001</sr></testQuery></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/VOSI#availability"><interface role="std" xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="full">https://vo.astron.nl/apertif_dr2/q/apertif_dr2_spectral_cubes/availability</accessURL></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/VOSI#capabilities"><interface role="std" xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="full">https://vo.astron.nl/apertif_dr2/q/apertif_dr2_spectral_cubes/capabilities</accessURL></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/VOSI#tables"><interface role="std" xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="full">https://vo.astron.nl/apertif_dr2/q/apertif_dr2_spectral_cubes/tableMetadata</accessURL></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface role="std" version="1.1" xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vo.astron.nl/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><facility>WSRT</facility><instrument>Apertif</instrument><coverage><waveband>Radio</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>apertif_dr2</name><title>Apertif DR-2</title><table><name>apertif_dr2.spectral_cubes</name><column><name>accref</name><description>Access key for the data</description><utype>Access.Reference</utype><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>indexed</flag><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>owner</name><description>Owner of the data</description><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>embargo</name><description>Date the data will become/became public</description><unit>a</unit><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>mime</name><description>MIME type of the file served</description><ucd>meta.code.mime</ucd><utype>Access.Format</utype><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>accsize</name><description>Size of the data in bytes</description><unit>byte</unit><ucd>VOX:Image_FileSize</ucd><utype>Access.Size</utype><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">long</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>centeralpha</name><description>Approximate center of image, RA</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>centerdelta</name><description>Approximate center of image, Dec</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>imagetitle</name><description>Synthetic name of the image</description><ucd>VOX:Image_Title</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>instid</name><description>Identifier of the originating instrument</description><ucd>INST_ID</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>dateobs</name><description>Epoch at midpoint of observation</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>VOX:Image_MJDateObs</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>naxes</name><description>Number of axes in data</description><ucd>VOX:Image_Naxes</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>pixelsize</name><description>Number of pixels along each of the axes</description><unit>pix</unit><ucd>VOX:Image_Naxis</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>pixelscale</name><description>The pixel scale on each image axis</description><unit>deg/pix</unit><ucd>VOX:Image_Scale</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>refframe</name><description>Coordinate system reference frame</description><ucd>VOX:STC_CoordRefFrame</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>wcs_equinox</name><description>Equinox of the given coordinates</description><unit>yr</unit><ucd>VOX:STC_CoordEquinox</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>wcs_projection</name><description>FITS WCS projection type</description><ucd>VOX:WCS_CoordProjection</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>wcs_refpixel</name><description>WCS reference pixel</description><unit>pix</unit><ucd>VOX:WCS_CoordRefPixel</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>wcs_refvalues</name><description>World coordinates at WCS reference pixel</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>VOX:WCS_CoordRefValue</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>wcs_cdmatrix</name><description>FITS WCS CDij matrix</description><unit>deg/pix</unit><ucd>VOX:WCS_CDMatrix</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>bandpassid</name><description>Freeform name of the bandpass used</description><ucd>VOX:BandPass_ID</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>bandpassunit</name><description>Unit of bandpass specifications (always m).</description><ucd>VOX:BandPass_Unit</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>bandpassrefval</name><description>Characteristic quantity for the bandpass of the image</description><unit>m</unit><ucd>VOX:BandPass_RefValue</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>bandpasshi</name><description>Upper limit of the bandpass (in BandPass_Unit units)</description><unit>m</unit><ucd>VOX:BandPass_HiLimit</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>bandpasslo</name><description>Lower limit of the bandpass (in BandPass_Unit units)</description><unit>m</unit><ucd>VOX:BandPass_LoLimit</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>pixflags</name><description>Flags specifying the processing done (C-original; F-resampled; Z-fluxes valid; X-not resampled; V-for display only</description><ucd>VOX:Image_PixFlags</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>coverage</name><description>Field covered by the image</description><unit>deg</unit><dataType arraysize="*" extendedType="polygon" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>indexed</flag><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>target</name><description>Name of the field</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>obsid</name><description>Unique id</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>related_products</name><description>Link related products for the observation</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>valid</name><description>Whether or not the dataset has passed validation</description><ucd>meta.code.qual</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType></column><column><name>task_id</name><description>ID of the task</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>beam_number</name><description>Number of the beam</description><ucd>meta.id;instr.beam</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>freqmin</name><description>Minimum frequency</description><unit>MHz</unit><ucd>em.freq</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>freqmax</name><description>Maximum frequency</description><unit>MHz</unit><ucd>em.freq</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>n_channels</name><description>Number of channels</description><ucd>em.bin</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>pub_did</name><description>Dataset identifier assigned by the publisher</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>indexed</flag><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>cube_key</name><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>cube_qual</name><description>Quality flag (G: Good, O: Okay, B: Bad)</description><ucd>meta.code.qual</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType></column><column><name>sigma</name><description>rms noise in the central channel</description><unit>mJy/beam</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>f_ex</name><description>Fraction of the total number of pixels with an absolute value &gt; 6.75 sigma</description><ucd>stat.value</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>p_0pt8</name><description>Ratio between the width of the noise histogram at a level of 0.8% of the maximum and rms</description><ucd>stat.value</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column></table></schema><schema><name>ivoa</name><description>Definition and support code for the ObsCore data model and table.</description><table><name>ivoa.obscore</name><description>This data collection is queriable in The VO @ ASTRON's obscore table.</description></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>